Monday 31 August 2009

Using Robocopy to delete old files from folder

There are numerous occasions where you may want to keep a folder tidy and remove older files.

We needed a solution for a shared folder that we wanted to control so that users didn't use it as a lazy dumping ground for their files.

After a bit of searching I found a novel way of using robocopy to accomplish exactly what we wanted.
mkdir c:\delete
c:\robocopy.exe c:\Source c:\Delete /e /MOVE /MINAGE:14 /LOG+:c:\robocopy.log
rmdir c:\delete /s /q

This script creates a folder called 'delete'. Then uses robocopy to move files older than 14 days from the 'source' folder to the 'delete' folder. Lastly it deletes the 'delete' folder so that only files newer than 14 days is left in the 'source' folder.

Notes:
Remember to change the location of the robocopy executable, robocopy.log, your source and delete folders.
Add '/XF [filename]' to the robocopy line in order to exclude one or more files from being deleted (if required).

Original article can be found here. (Pure genius!)

47 comments:

Anonymous said...

To erase one complex dir i use the command:
robocopy e:\empty e:\to_delete /MIR /E

e:\empty is a empty dir. its fast :-)

Anonymous said...

Is there a way i can edit this script to copy files to a new locaiton versus deleting?

' Objective: To delete old files from a given folder and all subfolders below
'
' Created by: ANT Mar 28, 2012
'
' Format: cscript deloldfiles.vbs {DriveLetter:\FolderName} {#ofDays}
' or: cscript deloldfiles.vbs {\\servername\FolderName} {#ofDays}
' Example: cscript deloldfiles.vbs c:\dba\log 3
' (deletes files older than 3 days from the \dba\log file on drive C:)
Set objArgs = WScript.Arguments
FolderName =objArgs(0)
Days=objArgs(1)

set fso = createobject("scripting.filesystemobject")
set folders = fso.getfolder(FolderName)
datetoday = now()
newdate = dateadd("d", Days*-10, datetoday)
wscript.echo "Today:" & now()
wscript.echo "Started deleting files older than :" & newdate
wscript.echo "________________________________________________"
wscript.echo ""
recurse folders
wscript.echo ""
wscript.echo "Completed deleting files older than :" & newdate
wscript.echo "________________________________________________"

sub recurse( byref folders)
set subfolders = folders.subfolders
set files = folders.files
wscript.echo ""
wscript.echo "Deleting Files under the Folder:" & folders.path
wscript.echo "__________________________________________________________________________"
for each file in files
if file.datelastmodified < newdate then
wscript.echo "Deleting " & folders.path & "\" & file.name & " last modified: " & file.datelastmodified
on error resume next
' === to test this script but not actually delete files, comment out the next line ===
file.delete
end if

next

for each folder in subfolders
recurse folder
next

set subfolders = nothing
set files = nothing

end sub

Sony said...

In order to keep the moved files and not delete them you can simply ommit the last line of the script.

mkdir c:\delete
c:\robocopy.exe c:\Source c:\Delete /e /MOVE /MINAGE:14 /LOG+:c:\robocopy.log

and not do

rmdir c:\delete /s /q

Anonymous said...

To speed things up you can use the /CREATE option which will create zero-length files.

Anonymous said...

Brilliant! That's exactly what I need, thanks. And adding the /CREATE option is a clever touch :)

Unknown said...

To delete all files older than 14 days in folder C:\Source, the command below works in Microsoft Windows Version 6.3.9600 (and other versions). Good help and examples by running FORFILES /?

FORFILES /P C:\Source /D -14 /C "cmd /c Del @file"

Anonymous said...

All,

I created below script based on this tech note. I am trying delete files which are unused more than 10 days.. But it is not working..Can you please take a look and suggest what is wrong...

mkdir c:\delete
c:\robocopy.exe c:\Source c:\Delete /e /XF/C:\Source\Project /MOVE /MAXLAD:10 /LOG+:c:\robocopy.log
rmdir c:\delete /s /q

docker said...

c:\robocopy.exe c:\Source c:\Delete /e /XF/C:\Source\Project /MOVE /MAXLAD:10 /LOG+:c:\robocopy.log

change maxlad to maxage...

Jaxon Oakley said...

I like your thoughts due to your skills.

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vikas khandola said...

use robocopy

Unknown said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Unknown said...

After a bit of searching I found a novel way of using robocopy to accomplish exactly what we wanted.
mkdir c:\delete
c:\robocopy.exe c:\Source c:\Delete /e /MOVE /MINAGE:14 /LOG+:c:\robocopy.log
rmdir c:\delete /s /q

This script creates a folder called 'delete'. Then uses robocopy to move files older than 14 days from the 'source' folder to the 'delete' folder. Lastly it deletes the 'delete' folder so that only files newer than 14 days is left in the 'source' folder...but in my opinion some other tools are better then robocopy...currently i am using GS Richcopy 360 for these type of work.

Anonymous said...

Is there a way to use robocopy to move a folder that is named after the machine name and then date/time stamped to another folder? Folder currently look like this:

ABC-TEMP-001_20180409-1201

I tried %COMPUTERNAME%_%datetimestamp%, but that end ups looking for the foldername with the current date/time stamp.

Unknown said...

"""After a bit of searching I found a novel way of using robocopy to accomplish exactly what we wanted.
mkdir c:\delete
c:\robocopy.exe c:\Source c:\Delete /e /MOVE /MINAGE:14 /LOG+:c:\robocopy.log
rmdir c:\delete /s /q

This script creates a folder called 'delete'. Then uses robocopy to move files older than 14 days from the 'source' folder to the 'delete' folder. Lastly it deletes the 'delete' folder so that only files newer than 14 days is left in the 'source' folder..,however in my opinion there are other tools are which are way better then robocopy.Currently i am using GS Richcopy 360 for these type of work.

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Bin Li said...

Cool! it works like a champ!

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